android history 1 - History of Android

History of Android

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android history - History of Android

Historical past of Android 

Android is a product of Google and this is superb working system and that is additionally developed by android. It’s based mostly on a modified model of the Linux kernel and different open source software program and designed primarily for touchscreen cell gadgets comparable to smartphones and tablets.

Android Inc. was based in Palo Alto, California in October 2003 by Andy Rubin, Wealthy Miner, Nick Sears, and Chris White. Rubin described the Android project as “great potential in creating smarter cell gadgets which are extra conscious of its proprietor’s location and preferences”.

Android Variations & CodeName

  •  Andriod 1.Zero Alpha
  • Android 1.1 Beta
  • Android 1.5 Cupcake
  • Android 1.6 Donut
  • Android 2.1 Eclair
  • Android 2.3 Froyo
  • Android 2.3 Gingerbread
  • Android 3.2 Honeycomb
  • Android 4.Zero Ice Cream Sandwich
  • Android 4.1 Jelly Bean
  • Android 4.2 Jelly Bean
  • Android 4.3 Jelly Bean
  • Android 4.4 KitKat
  • Android 5.Zero Lollipop
  • Android 5.1 Lollipop
  • Android 6.Zero Marshmallow
  • Android 7.Zero Nougat
  • Android 7.1 Nougat
  • Android Oreo

1. Android Beta

This was the primary Android model and was launched in November 2007.

2. Android 1.0

This was the primary industrial model to be launched on September 23, 2008. It had many options comparable to Android Market utility, Internet browser, zoom and plan full HTML, and XHTML internet pages, cameras assist, entry to internet electronic mail servers; Gmail; Google Contacts; Google Calendar; Google maps; Google Sync; Google Search; Google Speak; YouTube; Wi-Fi and extra

3. Android 1.1

This model is often known as “Petit 4” and it was launched on February 9, 2009. The longer in-call display timeout function was a default if you used the speakerphone. Together with this, it was additionally handy to save lots of the attachments of messages in it.

4. Android 1.5 Cupcake

This Android 1.5 model was launched on April 30, 2009, and was based mostly on Linux kernel 2.6.27. This was the primary model that was named after a dessert. This up to date model had many such options comparable to assist for Widgets, third celebration digital keyboard, video recording and playback, animated display transitions, and with it, you could possibly add photographs to movies in Picasa and Picasa.

5. Android 1.6 Donut

It was launched on September 15, 2009, and based mostly on the Linux Kernel 2.6.29. There have been many such options on this model comparable to multilingual speech synthesis, gallery, digicam, camcorder and so forth. Together with this, additionally they supported WVGA display resolutions.

6. Android 2.0 / 2.1 Eclair

On October 26, 2009, Eclair was launched, which was based mostly on Linux kernel 2.6.29. This modification additionally had many options like expanded Account sync, Alternate electronic mail assist, Bluetooth 2.1 assist. With this, you could possibly name, SMS or electronic mail somebody by tapping Contacts picture with the assistance of search all saved SMS and MMS. With this, different amenities like new digicam options, improved typing pace on the digital keyboard, improved google maps 3.1.2 have been additionally out there.

7. Android 2.2.x Froyo

Froyo implies that Frozen Yogurt and which was launched on Could 20, 2010, and based mostly on Linux kernel 2.6.32. There have been additionally some further options comparable to integration of Chrome’s VS JavaScript engine within the browser utility, improved Microsoft Alternate assist, improved utility launcher, Wi-Fi hotspot performance, fast switching between a number of keyboards and so forth. In Froyo you additionally supported Android Cloud to Machine Messaging service, Bluetooth enabled automotive and desk docks, numeric and alphanumeric passwords.

8. Android 2.3.x Gingerbread

December 6, 2010, Gingerbread was launched, which was based mostly on Linux kernel 2.6.35. There have been many options like extra-large display sizes, sooner textual content enter within the digital keyboard, enhanced copy-paste performance, assist for Close to Area Communication, New Obtain Supervisor. and so forth. It used to assist Gingerbread and lots of issues comparable to a number of cameras on the machine, improved energy management, concurrent rubbish assortment and so forth.

9. Android 3.x Honeycomb

This model was launched on Android 3.Zero on February 22, 2011. It was based mostly on Linux kernel 2.6.36. There was a brand new digital and “holographic” person interface with which the added system bar, motion bar and redesigned keyboard have been additionally hooked up. Along with this, it was additionally out there in multitasking, enable a number of browser tabs, offering fast entry to the digicam, assist video for chat utilizing Google Speak.

10. Android 4.0.x Ice Cream Sandwich

The Ice Cream Sandwich model was publicly launched on October 19, 2011. Its source code was made out there on November 14, 2011. This model might simply be made by folders, many options like separation of widgets in a brand new tab, built-in screenshot seize, higher voice integration, include face unlock, together with customizable launcher, improved copy and paste performance There have been additionally options like built-in picture editor, improved digicam app with zero shutter lag. Android 4.Zero consists of Android Beam a close to area communication function and assist WebP picture format.

11. Android 4.1 Jelly Bean

Google launched Android 4.1 (Jelly Bean) on June 27, 2012, and was based mostly on Linux kernel 3.0.31. The principle goal of this model was to extend the performance and efficiency of the person interface. This model has many options like bi-directional textual content, means to show off notifications on apps, offline voice detection, Google Pockets with it, shortcuts and widgets, multichannel audio, Google Now search utility, USB audio, audio chaining and so forth.

In its second model, which was 4.2, there have been many new options like newly redesigned clock app and clock widgets, a number of person profiles, Photospheres, Daydream ScreenSavers and so forth.

12. Android 4.4 “KitKat”

Google launched Android 4.4 KitKat in October 2013, and with that Nexus 5 Smartphone. That is the primary time in Google’s historical past that Google has partnered with one other model fo
r Android mascot. Sure, Google did a really nice advertising marketing campaign finished with Nestle to advertise KitKat.

The principle goal of the corporate was to make this new OS extra environment friendly, sooner and fewer useful resource intensive. This OS might additionally run in low-end {hardware} and older {hardware} in order that different producers might use it of their present fashions. In addition they received extra encouragement from them. There have been some very particular options in OS, which I discussed beneath.

  • Google Now
  • New Dialer
  • Full-screen apps
  • Unified Hangouts app
  • Redesigned Clock and Downloads apps
  • Emoji
  • Productiveness enhancements
  • HDR +

13. Android 5.Zero L

When Android L was going to be launched, it was fairly a whisper among the many folks about its title, it was Licorice, no Lemonhead, so somebody was giving it the title of Lollipop. And when it was launched on October 15, 2014, it was named Android Lollipop. Many such options have been adopted in that it was not solely Mehsud earlier.

  • Improved Materials Design, with its finest colourful interfaces, playful transitions and far more.
  • Multitasking was redefined in order that it might work even higher
  • Some adjustments have been made in Notification in an effort to see all of the notifications in HomeScreen collectively and can even cancel it.
  • Finest Battery Life
  • This cell OS was not restricted to telephones solely, however Android Put on was additionally promoted in order that you could possibly use it in your personal fingers.

14. Android 6.Zero Marshmallow

This model of this Android was launched on October 5, 2015. It was similar to the final Os in look. However some vital adjustments have been introduced in that it used to do one thing totally different. I’ve talked about about some such options in an effort to get extra information about it.

  • Google Now on Faucet with the assistance of which you are able to do one other job with out closing an app. In it, it’s important to press the House button for a very long time and Google Now will overlay together with your present app.
  • Reduce & Paste was barely improved. In order that the person is simple to make use of.
  • Voice Search might be finished solely by a digicam and emergency name solely with the Direct Lock Display, however voice search can be simply finished with it now.
  • Finest Safety
  • Modifications in App Permissions, by which the customers didn’t have any rights over it, it meant that customers couldn’t change it however now it may be modified for which it’s important to go to Settings> Apps> [tap a particular app]> Permissions right here You can even flip options on and off.
  • Google Setting in One Place
  • For Good Lock Passwords
  • Higher Energy Saving Choices for which it’s important to observe this path Settings> Battery> Battery Optimization (out there by way of the menu within the top-right nook)
  • New UI tuner setting
  • With this, you may simply edit Fast Setting Menu

15. Android 7.Zero Nougat

Android Nougat was launched on October 4, 2016 with Google’s Pixel (Pixel XL) telephones. There have been many thrilling options on this, which weren’t beforehand within the Android variations.

  • Evening Gentle by which you’ll simply fall within the evening with out bother
  • Fingerprint swipe down gesture, for this you simply need to swipe throughout your finger throughout the display
  • Daydream VR Mode
  •  App Shortcuts
  •  Round app icons assist

It additionally supplied some particular options for Google’s Pixel customers. for instance

  •  Pixel Launcher
  • Google Assistant
  • Limitless authentic high quality picture / video backup to Google Pictures
  •  Pixel Digicam app
  •  Good Storage as quickly because the storage is over, the storage destroys the outdated backup in order that the brand new retailer will be finished.
  •  Telephone / Chat assist
  •  Fast swap adapter for wired setup from Android or iPhone
  •  Dynamic calendar date icon.

16. Android 8.Zero OREO

The most recent Android OS replace is the newest Android 8.Zero Oreo which was launched on August 18, 2017. In the meanwhile, you should use it in just a few gadgets, comparable to Pixel, Pixel XL, Nexus 5X, Nexus 6P, Nexus Participant, and the Pixel C. and the remainder of the SmartPhones shall be made out there till the top of 2017. Now let’s know what new options are there on this Android replace.

  • Enhanced Battery Life
  • Image-in-Image (PiP) In line with this, if you’re watching a film and it’s important to ship an electronic mail then you are able to do this simply
  • Good Textual content Choice
  • Notification Dots by which if a brand new notification is acquired in an app, then it is going to look over it
  • Higher Google Assistant
  • New Autofill function
  • Wi-Fi Consciousness will begin your personal cell in a wifi zone itself.
  • Extra Secure and Safe