android history 2 - History of Android

History of Android

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android history - History of Android

Historical past of Android 

Android is a product of Google and this is superb working system and that is additionally developed by android. It’s based mostly on a modified model of the Linux kernel and different open source software program and designed primarily for touchscreen cellular gadgets resembling smartphones and tablets.

Android Inc. was based in Palo Alto, California in October 2003 by Andy Rubin, Wealthy Miner, Nick Sears, and Chris White. Rubin described the Android project as “great potential in growing smarter cellular gadgets which might be extra conscious of its proprietor’s location and preferences”.

Android Variations & CodeName

  •  Andriod 1.Zero Alpha
  • Android 1.1 Beta
  • Android 1.5 Cupcake
  • Android 1.6 Donut
  • Android 2.1 Eclair
  • Android 2.3 Froyo
  • Android 2.3 Gingerbread
  • Android 3.2 Honeycomb
  • Android 4.Zero Ice Cream Sandwich
  • Android 4.1 Jelly Bean
  • Android 4.2 Jelly Bean
  • Android 4.3 Jelly Bean
  • Android 4.4 KitKat
  • Android 5.Zero Lollipop
  • Android 5.1 Lollipop
  • Android 6.Zero Marshmallow
  • Android 7.Zero Nougat
  • Android 7.1 Nougat
  • Android Oreo

1. Android Beta

This was the primary Android model and was launched in November 2007.

2. Android 1.0

This was the primary industrial model to be launched on September 23, 2008. It had many options resembling Android Market utility, Internet browser, zoom and plan full HTML, and XHTML net pages, cameras assist, entry to net e mail servers; Gmail; Google Contacts; Google Calendar; Google maps; Google Sync; Google Search; Google Speak; YouTube; Wi-Fi and extra

3. Android 1.1

This model is also called “Petit 4” and it was launched on February 9, 2009. The longer in-call display timeout characteristic was a default whenever you used the speakerphone. Together with this, it was additionally handy to save lots of the attachments of messages in it.

4. Android 1.5 Cupcake

This Android 1.5 model was launched on April 30, 2009, and was based mostly on Linux kernel 2.6.27. This was the primary model that was named after a dessert. This up to date model had many such options resembling assist for Widgets, third celebration digital keyboard, video recording and playback, animated display transitions, and with it, you possibly can add pictures to movies in Picasa and Picasa.

5. Android 1.6 Donut

It was launched on September 15, 2009, and based mostly on the Linux Kernel 2.6.29. There have been many such options on this model resembling multilingual speech synthesis, gallery, digital camera, camcorder and many others. Together with this, in addition they supported WVGA display resolutions.

6. Android 2.0 / 2.1 Eclair

On October 26, 2009, Eclair was launched, which was based mostly on Linux kernel 2.6.29. This variation additionally had many options like expanded Account sync, Trade e mail assist, Bluetooth 2.1 assist. With this, you possibly can name, SMS or e mail somebody by tapping Contacts picture with the assistance of search all saved SMS and MMS. With this, different amenities like new digital camera options, improved typing pace on the digital keyboard, improved google maps 3.1.2 have been additionally obtainable.

7. Android 2.2.x Froyo

Froyo signifies that Frozen Yogurt and which was launched on Could 20, 2010, and based mostly on Linux kernel 2.6.32. There have been additionally some further options resembling integration of Chrome’s VS JavaScript engine within the browser utility, improved Microsoft Trade assist, improved utility launcher, Wi-Fi hotspot performance, fast switching between a number of keyboards and many others. In Froyo you additionally supported Android Cloud to System Messaging service, Bluetooth enabled automobile and desk docks, numeric and alphanumeric passwords.

8. Android 2.3.x Gingerbread

December 6, 2010, Gingerbread was launched, which was based mostly on Linux kernel 2.6.35. There have been many options like extra-large display sizes, sooner textual content enter within the digital keyboard, enhanced copy-paste performance, assist for Close to Discipline Communication, New Obtain Supervisor. and many others. It used to assist Gingerbread and plenty of issues resembling a number of cameras on the system, improved energy management, concurrent rubbish assortment and many others.

9. Android 3.x Honeycomb

This model was launched on Android 3.Zero on February 22, 2011. It was based mostly on Linux kernel 2.6.36. There was a brand new digital and “holographic” person interface with which the added system bar, motion bar and redesigned keyboard have been additionally hooked up. Along with this, it was additionally obtainable in multitasking, enable a number of browser tabs, offering fast entry to the digital camera, assist video for chat utilizing Google Speak.

10. Android 4.0.x Ice Cream Sandwich

The Ice Cream Sandwich model was publicly launched on October 19, 2011. Its source code was made obtainable on November 14, 2011. This model might simply be made by folders, many options like separation of widgets in a brand new tab, built-in screenshot seize, higher voice integration, include face unlock, together with customizable launcher, improved copy and paste performance There have been additionally options like built-in picture editor, improved digital camera app with zero shutter lag. Android 4.Zero consists of Android Beam a close to discipline communication characteristic and assist WebP picture format.

11. Android 4.1 Jelly Bean

Google launched Android 4.1 (Jelly Bean) on June 27, 2012, and was based mostly on Linux kernel 3.0.31. The primary goal of this model was to extend the performance and efficiency of the person interface. This model has many options like bi-directional textual content, means to show off notifications on apps, offline voice detection, Google Pockets with it, shortcuts and widgets, multichannel audio, Google Now search utility, USB audio, audio chaining and many others.

In its second model, which was 4.2, there have been many new options like newly redesigned clock app and clock widgets, a number of person profiles, Photospheres, Daydream ScreenSavers and many others.

12. Android 4.4 “KitKat”

Google launched Android 4.4 KitKat in October 2013, and with that Nexus 5 Smartphone. That is the primary time in Google’s historical past that Google has partnered with one
other model for Android mascot. Sure, Google did a really nice advertising and marketing marketing campaign finished with Nestle to advertise KitKat.

The primary goal of the corporate was to make this new OS extra environment friendly, sooner and fewer useful resource intensive. This OS might additionally run in low-end {hardware} and older {hardware} in order that different producers might use it of their current fashions. Additionally they obtained extra encouragement from them. There have been some very particular options in OS, which I discussed under.

  • Google Now
  • New Dialer
  • Full-screen apps
  • Unified Hangouts app
  • Redesigned Clock and Downloads apps
  • Emoji
  • Productiveness enhancements
  • HDR +

13. Android 5.Zero L

When Android L was going to be launched, it was fairly a whisper among the many individuals about its title, it was Licorice, no Lemonhead, so somebody was giving it the title of Lollipop. And when it was launched on October 15, 2014, it was named Android Lollipop. Many such options have been adopted in that it was not solely Mehsud earlier.

  • Improved Materials Design, with its finest colourful interfaces, playful transitions and way more.
  • Multitasking was redefined in order that it might work even higher
  • Some adjustments have been made in Notification in an effort to see all of the notifications in HomeScreen collectively and may also cancel it.
  • Greatest Battery Life
  • This cellular OS was not restricted to telephones solely, however Android Put on was additionally promoted in order that you possibly can use it in your individual fingers.

14. Android 6.Zero Marshmallow

This model of this Android was launched on October 5, 2015. It was identical to the final Os in look. However some necessary adjustments have been introduced in that it used to do one thing totally different. I’ve talked about about some such options in an effort to get extra information about it.

  • Google Now on Faucet with the assistance of which you are able to do one other job with out closing an app. In it, it’s important to press the Dwelling button for a very long time and Google Now will overlay along with your present app.
  • Reduce & Paste was barely improved. In order that the person is straightforward to make use of.
  • Voice Search may very well be finished solely by a digital camera and emergency name solely with the Direct Lock Display screen, however voice search may also be simply finished with it now.
  • Greatest Safety
  • Adjustments in App Permissions, wherein the customers didn’t have any rights over it, it meant that customers couldn’t change it however now it may be modified for which it’s important to go to Settings> Apps> [tap a particular app]> Permissions right here You may as well flip options on and off.
  • Google Setting in One Place
  • For Sensible Lock Passwords
  • Higher Energy Saving Choices for which it’s important to comply with this path Settings> Battery> Battery Optimization (obtainable by way of the menu within the top-right nook)
  • New UI tuner setting
  • With this, you may simply edit Fast Setting Menu

15. Android 7.Zero Nougat

Android Nougat was launched on October 4, 2016 with Google’s Pixel (Pixel XL) telephones. There have been many thrilling options on this, which weren’t beforehand within the Android variations.

  • Night time Gentle by which you’ll be able to simply fall within the night time with out hassle
  • Fingerprint swipe down gesture, for this you simply need to swipe throughout your finger throughout the display
  • Daydream VR Mode
  •  App Shortcuts
  •  Round app icons assist

It additionally offered some particular options for Google’s Pixel customers. for instance

  •  Pixel Launcher
  • Google Assistant
  • Limitless authentic high quality picture / video backup to Google Photographs
  •  Pixel Digicam app
  •  Sensible Storage as quickly because the storage is over, the storage destroys the outdated backup in order that the brand new retailer might be finished.
  •  Cellphone / Chat assist
  •  Fast change adapter for wired setup from Android or iPhone
  •  Dynamic calendar date icon.

16. Android 8.Zero OREO

The most recent Android OS replace is the newest Android 8.Zero Oreo which was launched on August 18, 2017. In the meanwhile, you should use it in just a few gadgets, resembling Pixel, Pixel XL, Nexus 5X, Nexus 6P, Nexus Participant, and the Pixel C. and the remainder of the SmartPhones shall be made obtainable till the top of 2017. Now let’s know what new options are there on this Android replace.

  • Enhanced Battery Life
  • Image-in-Image (PiP) In response to this, in case you are watching a film and it’s important to ship an e mail then you are able to do this simply
  • Sensible Textual content Choice
  • Notification Dots wherein if a brand new notification is obtained in an app, then it would look over it
  • Higher Google Assistant
  • New Autofill characteristic
  • Wi-Fi Consciousness will begin your individual cellular in a wifi zone itself.
  • Extra Secure and Safe

 

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