android history - History of Android

History of Android

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android history - History of Android

Historical past of Android 

Android is a product of Google and this is superb working system and that is additionally developed by android. It’s primarily based on a modified model of the Linux kernel and different open source software program and designed primarily for touchscreen cellular units similar to smartphones and tablets.

Android Inc. was based in Palo Alto, California in October 2003 by Andy Rubin, Wealthy Miner, Nick Sears, and Chris White. Rubin described the Android project as “large potential in growing smarter cellular units which might be extra conscious of its proprietor’s location and preferences”.

Android Variations & CodeName

  •  Andriod 1.Zero Alpha
  • Android 1.1 Beta
  • Android 1.5 Cupcake
  • Android 1.6 Donut
  • Android 2.1 Eclair
  • Android 2.3 Froyo
  • Android 2.3 Gingerbread
  • Android 3.2 Honeycomb
  • Android 4.Zero Ice Cream Sandwich
  • Android 4.1 Jelly Bean
  • Android 4.2 Jelly Bean
  • Android 4.3 Jelly Bean
  • Android 4.4 KitKat
  • Android 5.Zero Lollipop
  • Android 5.1 Lollipop
  • Android 6.Zero Marshmallow
  • Android 7.Zero Nougat
  • Android 7.1 Nougat
  • Android Oreo

1. Android Beta

This was the primary Android model and was launched in November 2007.

2. Android 1.0

This was the primary industrial model to be launched on September 23, 2008. It had many options similar to Android Market utility, Net browser, zoom and plan full HTML, and XHTML net pages, cameras help, entry to net electronic mail servers; Gmail; Google Contacts; Google Calendar; Google maps; Google Sync; Google Search; Google Speak; YouTube; Wi-Fi and extra

3. Android 1.1

This model is also called “Petit 4” and it was launched on February 9, 2009. The longer in-call display screen timeout characteristic was a default if you used the speakerphone. Together with this, it was additionally handy to save lots of the attachments of messages in it.

4. Android 1.5 Cupcake

This Android 1.5 model was launched on April 30, 2009, and was primarily based on Linux kernel 2.6.27. This was the primary model that was named after a dessert. This up to date model had many such options similar to help for Widgets, third social gathering digital keyboard, video recording and playback, animated display screen transitions, and with it, you might add pictures to movies in Picasa and Picasa.

5. Android 1.6 Donut

It was launched on September 15, 2009, and primarily based on the Linux Kernel 2.6.29. There have been many such options on this model similar to multilingual speech synthesis, gallery, digicam, camcorder and so on. Together with this, in addition they supported WVGA display screen resolutions.

6. Android 2.0 / 2.1 Eclair

On October 26, 2009, Eclair was launched, which was primarily based on Linux kernel 2.6.29. This variation additionally had many options like expanded Account sync, Alternate electronic mail help, Bluetooth 2.1 help. With this, you might name, SMS or electronic mail somebody by tapping Contacts photograph with the assistance of search all saved SMS and MMS. With this, different amenities like new digicam options, improved typing velocity on the digital keyboard, improved google maps 3.1.2 had been additionally out there.

7. Android 2.2.x Froyo

Froyo signifies that Frozen Yogurt and which was launched on Might 20, 2010, and primarily based on Linux kernel 2.6.32. There have been additionally some further options similar to integration of Chrome’s VS JavaScript engine within the browser utility, improved Microsoft Alternate help, improved utility launcher, Wi-Fi hotspot performance, fast switching between a number of keyboards and so on. In Froyo you additionally supported Android Cloud to System Messaging service, Bluetooth enabled automotive and desk docks, numeric and alphanumeric passwords.

8. Android 2.3.x Gingerbread

December 6, 2010, Gingerbread was launched, which was primarily based on Linux kernel 2.6.35. There have been many options like extra-large display screen sizes, quicker textual content enter within the digital keyboard, enhanced copy-paste performance, help for Close to Area Communication, New Obtain Supervisor. and so on. It used to help Gingerbread and lots of issues similar to a number of cameras on the machine, improved energy management, concurrent rubbish assortment and so on.

9. Android 3.x Honeycomb

This model was launched on Android 3.Zero on February 22, 2011. It was primarily based on Linux kernel 2.6.36. There was a brand new digital and “holographic” consumer interface with which the added system bar, motion bar and redesigned keyboard had been additionally hooked up. Along with this, it was additionally out there in multitasking, enable a number of browser tabs, offering fast entry to the digicam, help video for chat utilizing Google Speak.

10. Android 4.0.x Ice Cream Sandwich

The Ice Cream Sandwich model was publicly launched on October 19, 2011. Its source code was made out there on November 14, 2011. This model may simply be made by folders, many options like separation of widgets in a brand new tab, built-in screenshot seize, higher voice integration, encompass face unlock, together with customizable launcher, improved copy and paste performance There have been additionally options like built-in photograph editor, improved digicam app with zero shutter lag. Android 4.Zero consists of Android Beam a close to discipline communication characteristic and help WebP picture format.

11. Android 4.1 Jelly Bean

Google launched Android 4.1 (Jelly Bean) on June 27, 2012, and was primarily based on Linux kernel 3.0.31. The principle goal of this model was to extend the performance and efficiency of the consumer interface. This model has many options like bi-directional textual content, capability to show off notifications on apps, offline voice detection, Google Pockets with it, shortcuts and widgets, multichannel audio, Google Now search utility, USB audio, audio chaining and so on.

In its second model, which was 4.2, there have been many new options like newly redesigned clock app and clock widgets, a number of consumer profiles, Photospheres, Daydream ScreenSavers and so on.

12. Android 4.4 “KitKat”

Google launched Android 4.4 KitKat in October 2013, and with that Nexus 5 Smartphone. That is the primary time in Google’s historical past that Google has partnered with one other m
odel for Android mascot. Sure, Google did a really nice advertising and marketing marketing campaign accomplished with Nestle to advertise KitKat.

The principle goal of the corporate was to make this new OS extra environment friendly, quicker and fewer useful resource intensive. This OS may additionally run in low-end {hardware} and older {hardware} in order that different producers may use it of their current fashions. Additionally they obtained extra encouragement from them. There have been some very particular options in OS, which I discussed beneath.

  • Google Now
  • New Dialer
  • Full-screen apps
  • Unified Hangouts app
  • Redesigned Clock and Downloads apps
  • Emoji
  • Productiveness enhancements
  • HDR +

13. Android 5.Zero L

When Android L was going to be launched, it was fairly a whisper among the many individuals about its title, it was Licorice, no Lemonhead, so somebody was giving it the title of Lollipop. And when it was launched on October 15, 2014, it was named Android Lollipop. Many such options had been adopted in that it was not solely Mehsud earlier.

  • Improved Materials Design, with its finest colourful interfaces, playful transitions and far more.
  • Multitasking was redefined in order that it may work even higher
  • Some modifications had been made in Notification with the intention to see all of the notifications in HomeScreen collectively and can even cancel it.
  • Greatest Battery Life
  • This cellular OS was not restricted to telephones solely, however Android Put on was additionally promoted in order that you might use it in your personal fingers.

14. Android 6.Zero Marshmallow

This model of this Android was launched on October 5, 2015. It was identical to the final Os in look. However some vital modifications had been introduced in that it used to do one thing completely different. I’ve talked about about some such options with the intention to get extra information about it.

  • Google Now on Faucet with the assistance of which you are able to do one other job with out closing an app. In it, you need to press the House button for a very long time and Google Now will overlay together with your present app.
  • Lower & Paste was barely improved. In order that the consumer is simple to make use of.
  • Voice Search might be accomplished solely by a digicam and emergency name solely with the Direct Lock Display screen, however voice search will also be simply accomplished with it now.
  • Greatest Safety
  • Adjustments in App Permissions, wherein the customers didn’t have any rights over it, it meant that customers couldn’t change it however now it may be modified for which you need to go to Settings> Apps> [tap a particular app]> Permissions right here It’s also possible to flip options on and off.
  • Google Setting in One Place
  • For Sensible Lock Passwords
  • Higher Energy Saving Choices for which you need to comply with this path Settings> Battery> Battery Optimization (out there through the menu within the top-right nook)
  • New UI tuner setting
  • With this, you may simply edit Fast Setting Menu

15. Android 7.Zero Nougat

Android Nougat was launched on October 4, 2016 with Google’s Pixel (Pixel XL) telephones. There have been many thrilling options on this, which weren’t beforehand within the Android variations.

  • Evening Gentle by which you’ll simply fall within the night time with out bother
  • Fingerprint swipe down gesture, for this you simply need to swipe throughout your finger throughout the display screen
  • Daydream VR Mode
  •  App Shortcuts
  •  Round app icons help

It additionally supplied some particular options for Google’s Pixel customers. for instance

  •  Pixel Launcher
  • Google Assistant
  • Limitless authentic high quality photograph / video backup to Google Pictures
  •  Pixel Digital camera app
  •  Sensible Storage as quickly because the storage is over, the storage destroys the outdated backup in order that the brand new retailer could be accomplished.
  •  Telephone / Chat help
  •  Fast change adapter for wired setup from Android or iPhone
  •  Dynamic calendar date icon.

16. Android 8.Zero OREO

The most recent Android OS replace is the most recent Android 8.Zero Oreo which was launched on August 18, 2017. For the time being, you need to use it in a couple of units, similar to Pixel, Pixel XL, Nexus 5X, Nexus 6P, Nexus Participant, and the Pixel C. and the remainder of the SmartPhones can be made out there till the top of 2017. Now let’s know what new options are there on this Android replace.

  • Enhanced Battery Life
  • Image-in-Image (PiP) In response to this, if you’re watching a film and you need to ship an electronic mail then you are able to do this simply
  • Sensible Textual content Choice
  • Notification Dots wherein if a brand new notification is acquired in an app, then it can look over it
  • Higher Google Assistant
  • New Autofill characteristic
  • Wi-Fi Consciousness will begin your personal cellular in a wifi zone itself.
  • Extra Protected and Safe

 

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